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https://github.com/kevinveenbirkenbach/computer-playbook.git
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Add end-to-end support for reserved usernames and tighten CAPTCHA / Keycloak logic.
Changes:
- Makefile: rename EXTRA_USERS → RESERVED_USERNAMES and pass it as --reserved-usernames to the users defaults generator.
- cli/build/defaults/users.py: propagate flag into generated users, add --reserved-usernames CLI option and mark listed accounts as reserved.
- Add reserved_users filter plugin with and helpers for Ansible templates and tasks.
- Add unit tests for reserved_users filters and the new reserved-usernames behaviour in the users defaults generator.
- group_vars/all/00_general.yml: harden RECAPTCHA_ENABLED / HCAPTCHA_ENABLED checks with default('') and explicit > 0 length checks.
- svc-db-openldap: introduce OPENLDAP_PROVISION_* flags, add OPENLDAP_PROVISION_RESERVED and OPERNLDAP_USERS to optionally exclude reserved users from provisioning.
- svc-db-openldap templates/tasks: switch role/group LDIF and user import loops to use OPERNLDAP_USERS instead of the full users dict.
- networks: assign dedicated subnet for web-app-roulette-wheel.
- web-app-keycloak vars: compute KEYCLOAK_RESERVED_USERNAMES_LIST and KEYCLOAK_RESERVED_USERNAMES_REGEX from users | reserved_usernames.
- web-app-keycloak user profile template: inject reserved-username regex into username validation pattern and improve error message, fix SSH public key attribute usage and add component name field.
- web-app-keycloak update/_update.yml: strip subComponents from component payloads before update and disable async/poll for easier debugging.
- web-app-keycloak tasks/main.yml: guard cleanup include with MODE_CLEANUP and keep reCAPTCHA update behind KEYCLOAK_RECAPTCHA_ENABLED.
- user/users defaults: mark system/service accounts (root, daemon, mail, admin, webmaster, etc.) as reserved so they cannot be chosen as login names.
- svc-prx-openresty vars: simplify OPENRESTY_CONTAINER lookup by dropping unused default parameter.
- sys-ctl-rpr-btrfs-balancer: simplify main.yml by removing the extra block wrapper.
- sys-daemon handlers: quote handler name for consistency.
Context: change set discussed and refined in ChatGPT on 2025-11-29 (Infinito.Nexus reserved usernames & Keycloak user profile flow). See conversation: https://chatgpt.com/share/692b21f5-5d98-800f-8e15-1ded49deddc9
345 lines
12 KiB
Python
345 lines
12 KiB
Python
import os
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import sys
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import unittest
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import tempfile
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import shutil
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import yaml
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from collections import OrderedDict
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# Add cli/ to import path
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sys.path.insert(0, os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "../../../../..", "cli/build/defaults/")))
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import users
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class TestGenerateUsers(unittest.TestCase):
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def test_build_users_auto_increment_and_overrides(self):
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defs = {
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'alice': {},
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'bob': {'uid': 2000, 'email': 'bob@custom.com', 'description': 'Custom user'},
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'carol': {}
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}
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build = users.build_users(
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defs=defs,
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primary_domain='example.com',
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start_id=1001,
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become_pwd='pw'
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)
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# alice should get uid/gid 1001
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self.assertEqual(build['alice']['uid'], 1001)
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self.assertEqual(build['alice']['gid'], 1001)
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self.assertEqual(build['alice']['email'], 'alice@example.com')
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# bob overrides
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self.assertEqual(build['bob']['uid'], 2000)
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self.assertEqual(build['bob']['gid'], 2000)
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self.assertEqual(build['bob']['email'], 'bob@custom.com')
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self.assertIn('description', build['bob'])
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# carol should get next free id = 1002
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self.assertEqual(build['carol']['uid'], 1002)
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self.assertEqual(build['carol']['gid'], 1002)
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def test_build_users_default_lookup_password(self):
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"""
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When no 'password' override is provided,
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the become_pwd lookup template string must be used as the password.
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"""
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defs = {'frank': {}}
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lookup_template = '{{ lookup("password", "/dev/null length=42 chars=ascii_letters,digits") }}'
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build = users.build_users(
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defs=defs,
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primary_domain='example.com',
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start_id=1001,
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become_pwd=lookup_template
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)
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self.assertEqual(
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build['frank']['password'],
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lookup_template,
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"The lookup template string was not correctly applied as the default password"
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)
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def test_build_users_override_password(self):
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"""
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When a 'password' override is provided,
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that custom password must be used instead of become_pwd.
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"""
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defs = {'eva': {'password': 'custompw'}}
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lookup_template = '{{ lookup("password", "/dev/null length=42 chars=ascii_letters,digits") }}'
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build = users.build_users(
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defs=defs,
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primary_domain='example.com',
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start_id=1001,
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become_pwd=lookup_template
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)
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self.assertEqual(
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build['eva']['password'],
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'custompw',
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"The override password was not correctly applied"
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)
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def test_build_users_duplicate_override_uid(self):
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defs = {
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'u1': {'uid': 1001},
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'u2': {'uid': 1001}
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}
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with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
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users.build_users(defs, 'ex.com', 1001, 'pw')
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def test_build_users_shared_gid_allowed(self):
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# Allow two users to share the same GID when one overrides gid and the other uses that as uid
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defs = {
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'a': {'uid': 1500},
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'b': {'gid': 1500}
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}
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build = users.build_users(defs, 'ex.com', 1500, 'pw')
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# Both should have gid 1500
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self.assertEqual(build['a']['gid'], 1500)
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self.assertEqual(build['b']['gid'], 1500)
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def test_build_users_duplicate_username_email(self):
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defs = {
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'u1': {'username': 'same', 'email': 'same@ex.com'},
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'u2': {'username': 'same'}
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}
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# second user with same username should raise
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with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
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users.build_users(defs, 'ex.com', 1001, 'pw')
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def test_dictify_converts_ordereddict(self):
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od = users.OrderedDict([('a', 1), ('b', {'c': 2})])
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result = users.dictify(OrderedDict(od))
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self.assertIsInstance(result, dict)
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self.assertEqual(result, {'a': 1, 'b': {'c': 2}})
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def test_load_user_defs_and_conflict(self):
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# create temp roles structure
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tmp = tempfile.mkdtemp()
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try:
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os.makedirs(os.path.join(tmp, 'role1/users'))
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os.makedirs(os.path.join(tmp, 'role2/users'))
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# role1 defines user x
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with open(os.path.join(tmp, 'role1/users/main.yml'), 'w') as f:
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yaml.safe_dump({'users': {'x': {'email': 'x@a'}}}, f)
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# role2 defines same user x with same value
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with open(os.path.join(tmp, 'role2/users/main.yml'), 'w') as f:
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yaml.safe_dump({'users': {'x': {'email': 'x@a'}}}, f)
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defs = users.load_user_defs(tmp)
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self.assertIn('x', defs)
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# now conflict definition
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with open(os.path.join(tmp, 'role2/users/main.yml'), 'w') as f:
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yaml.safe_dump({'users': {'x': {'email': 'x@b'}}}, f)
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with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
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users.load_user_defs(tmp)
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finally:
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shutil.rmtree(tmp)
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def test_cli_users_sorted_by_key(self):
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"""
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Ensure that default_users keys are written in alphabetical order.
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"""
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import tempfile
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import subprocess
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from pathlib import Path
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tmpdir = Path(tempfile.mkdtemp())
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try:
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roles_dir = tmpdir / "roles"
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roles_dir.mkdir()
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# Create multiple roles with users in unsorted order
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for role, users_map in [
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("role-zeta", {"zeta": {"email": "z@ex"}}),
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("role-alpha", {"alpha": {"email": "a@ex"}}),
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("role-mu", {"mu": {"email": "m@ex"}}),
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("role-beta", {"beta": {"email": "b@ex"}}),
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]:
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(roles_dir / role / "users").mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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with open(roles_dir / role / "users" / "main.yml", "w") as f:
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yaml.safe_dump({"users": users_map}, f)
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out_file = tmpdir / "users.yml"
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# Resolve script path like in other tests (relative to repo root)
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script_path = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[5] / "cli" / "build" / "defaults" / "users.py"
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# Run generator
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result = subprocess.run(
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["python3", str(script_path),
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"--roles-dir", str(roles_dir),
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"--output", str(out_file)],
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capture_output=True, text=True
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)
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self.assertEqual(result.returncode, 0, msg=result.stderr)
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self.assertTrue(out_file.exists(), "Output file was not created.")
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data = yaml.safe_load(out_file.read_text())
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self.assertIn("default_users", data)
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users_map = data["default_users"]
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keys_in_file = list(users_map.keys())
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# Expect alphabetical order
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self.assertEqual(
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keys_in_file, sorted(keys_in_file),
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msg=f"Users are not sorted alphabetically: {keys_in_file}"
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)
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# Sanity: all expected keys present
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for k in ["alpha", "beta", "mu", "zeta"]:
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self.assertIn(k, users_map)
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finally:
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shutil.rmtree(tmpdir)
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def test_cli_users_sorting_stable_across_runs(self):
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"""
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Running the generator multiple times yields identical content (stable sort).
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"""
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import tempfile
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import subprocess
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from pathlib import Path
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tmpdir = Path(tempfile.mkdtemp())
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try:
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roles_dir = tmpdir / "roles"
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roles_dir.mkdir()
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# Unsorted creation order on purpose
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cases = [
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("role-d", {"duser": {"email": "d@ex"}}),
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("role-a", {"auser": {"email": "a@ex"}}),
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("role-c", {"cuser": {"email": "c@ex"}}),
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("role-b", {"buser": {"email": "b@ex"}}),
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]
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for role, users_map in cases:
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(roles_dir / role / "users").mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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with open(roles_dir / role / "users" / "main.yml", "w") as f:
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yaml.safe_dump({"users": users_map}, f)
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out_file = tmpdir / "users.yml"
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script_path = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[5] / "cli" / "build" / "defaults" / "users.py"
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# First run
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r1 = subprocess.run(
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["python3", str(script_path),
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"--roles-dir", str(roles_dir),
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"--output", str(out_file)],
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capture_output=True, text=True
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)
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self.assertEqual(r1.returncode, 0, msg=r1.stderr)
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content1 = out_file.read_text()
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# Touch dirs to shuffle filesystem mtimes
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for p in roles_dir.iterdir():
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os.utime(p, None)
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# Second run
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r2 = subprocess.run(
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["python3", str(script_path),
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"--roles-dir", str(roles_dir),
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"--output", str(out_file)],
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capture_output=True, text=True
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)
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self.assertEqual(r2.returncode, 0, msg=r2.stderr)
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content2 = out_file.read_text()
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self.assertEqual(
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content1, content2,
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msg="Output differs between runs; user sorting should be stable."
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)
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finally:
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shutil.rmtree(tmpdir)
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def test_build_users_reserved_flag_propagated(self):
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"""
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Ensure that the 'reserved' flag from the definitions is copied
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into the final user entries, and is not added for non-reserved users.
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"""
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defs = {
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"admin": {"reserved": True},
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"bob": {},
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}
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build = users.build_users(
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defs=defs,
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primary_domain="example.com",
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start_id=1001,
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become_pwd="pw",
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)
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# Reserved user should carry the flag
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self.assertIn("reserved", build["admin"])
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self.assertTrue(build["admin"]["reserved"])
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# Non-reserved user should not have the flag at all
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self.assertNotIn("reserved", build["bob"])
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def test_cli_reserved_usernames_flag_sets_reserved_field(self):
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"""
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Verify that --reserved-usernames marks given usernames as reserved
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in the generated YAML, and that existing definitions are preserved
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(only 'reserved' is added).
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"""
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import tempfile
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import subprocess
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from pathlib import Path
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tmpdir = Path(tempfile.mkdtemp())
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try:
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roles_dir = tmpdir / "roles"
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roles_dir.mkdir()
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# Role with an existing user definition "admin"
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(roles_dir / "role-base" / "users").mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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with open(roles_dir / "role-base" / "users" / "main.yml", "w") as f:
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yaml.safe_dump(
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{
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"users": {
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"admin": {
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"email": "admin@ex",
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"description": "Admin from role",
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}
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}
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},
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f,
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)
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out_file = tmpdir / "users.yml"
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script_path = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[5] / "cli" / "build" / "defaults" / "users.py"
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result = subprocess.run(
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[
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"python3",
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str(script_path),
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"--roles-dir",
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str(roles_dir),
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"--output",
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str(out_file),
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"--reserved-usernames",
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"admin,service",
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],
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capture_output=True,
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text=True,
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)
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self.assertEqual(result.returncode, 0, msg=result.stderr)
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self.assertTrue(out_file.exists(), "Output file was not created.")
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data = yaml.safe_load(out_file.read_text())
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self.assertIn("default_users", data)
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users_map = data["default_users"]
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# "service" was created from the reserved list and must be reserved
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self.assertIn("service", users_map)
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self.assertTrue(users_map["service"].get("reserved", False))
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# "admin" existed before; its fields must remain unchanged,
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# but it must now be marked as reserved
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self.assertIn("admin", users_map)
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self.assertEqual(users_map["admin"]["email"], "admin@ex")
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self.assertEqual(users_map["admin"]["description"], "Admin from role")
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self.assertTrue(users_map["admin"].get("reserved", False))
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finally:
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shutil.rmtree(tmpdir)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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unittest.main()
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