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## Discourse Debugging Guide for Docker Role
This document explains how to locate and use key log file paths on both the host and inside the container for a Docker-based Discourse installation deployed via the `docker-discourse` role.
### 1. Host Paths
Discourse log files are stored in the Docker volume named `discourse_data`. On the host, you can find them at:
* **Rails Production Log**:
```bash
cat /var/lib/docker/volumes/discourse_data/_data/log/rails/production.log | grep -i mail
```
Filters for email-related entries:
* **Queued emails**: `Email::Sender: queued mail to user@example.com`
* **Errors**: e.g. `Net::SMTPAuthenticationError`, `SMTPConnectionError`
* **Sidekiq Log**:
```bash
cat /var/lib/docker/volumes/discourse_data/_data/log/sidekiq.log | grep -i mail
```
Shows asynchronous mail job executions, retries, and failures.
### 2. Inside the Container
To inspect logs within the container, enter it:
```bash
cd /var/discourse
./launcher enter app
```
Logs are mounted under `/var/log` inside the container:
* **Rails Production Log**:
```bash
tail -n 200 /var/log/rails/production.log | grep -i mail
```
* **Info**: `I, [timestamp] INFO -- : Email::Sender: queued mail to ...`
* **Error**: `E, [timestamp] ERROR -- : Net::SMTPSyntaxError ...`
* **Sidekiq Log**:
```bash
tail -n 200 /var/log/sidekiq.log | grep -i mail
```
* **Execution**: `Mail::MessageJob JID-...`
* **Retries/Exceptions** on delivery failure.
### 3. Live Streaming Logs
For real-time monitoring while reproducing an issue:
```bash
# On host:
tail -f \
/var/lib/docker/volumes/discourse_data/_data/log/rails/production.log \
/var/lib/docker/volumes/discourse_data/_data/log/sidekiq.log | grep -i mail
# Or inside container:
tail -f /var/log/rails/production.log /var/log/sidekiq.log | grep -i mail
```
### 4. Enabling Verbose Email Debugging
For detailed SMTP conversation logging:
```bash
# Inside container
rails c
> Discourse.debug_email = true
```
Send a test email:
```bash
rails c
> UserMailer.test_email("you@example.com").deliver_now
```
Then check logs for the full SMTP handshake details.
### 5. Flushing Redis Cache
After configuration changes, clear Redis to remove stale session or cached data:
```bash
# Inside container
rails r "Redis.new.flushall"
```
### 6. Sidekiq Web UI
In the Admin UI under **Plugins → Sidekiq**, monitor queues, retries, and failed jobs for additional context.
---
Use this guide to quickly locate and interpret Discourse logs on both host and container, enabling efficient debugging of email delivery and background job issues in a Docker deployment managed by the `docker-discourse` role.