Refactor Keycloak role:

- Replace KEYCLOAK_KCADM_PATH with KEYCLOAK_EXEC_KCADM consistently
- Externalize client.json to separate Jinja2 template and include it in realm.json
- Simplify LDAP bind update to use explicit KEYCLOAK_LDAP_* vars
- Add async/poll support for long-running kcadm updates
- Restructure vars/main.yml: clearer grouping (General, Docker, Server, Update, LDAP, API)
- Compute redirectUris/webOrigins centrally in vars
- Align post.logout.redirect.uris handling with playbook

Conversation: https://chatgpt.com/share/68a1a11f-f8ac-800f-bada-cdc99a4fa1bf
This commit is contained in:
Kevin Veen-Birkenbach 2025-08-17 11:30:33 +02:00
parent 0a83f3159a
commit bfe18dd83c
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6 changed files with 125 additions and 131 deletions

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@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
# - KEYCLOAK_REALM target realm name
# - KEYCLOAK_SERVER_HOST_URL e.g. "http://127.0.0.1:8080"
# - KEYCLOAK_SERVER_INTERNAL_URL e.g. "http://127.0.0.1:8080"
# - KEYCLOAK_KCADM_PATH e.g. "docker exec -i keycloak /opt/keycloak/bin/kcadm.sh"
# - KEYCLOAK_EXEC_KCADM e.g. "docker exec -i keycloak /opt/keycloak/bin/kcadm.sh"
# - KEYCLOAK_MASTER_API_USER_NAME
# - KEYCLOAK_MASTER_API_USER_PASSWORD
# - KEYCLOAK_CLIENT_ID clientId to update (e.g. same as realm or an app client)
@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
- KEYCLOAK_REALM is defined
- KEYCLOAK_SERVER_HOST_URL is defined
- KEYCLOAK_SERVER_INTERNAL_URL is defined
- KEYCLOAK_KCADM_PATH is defined
- KEYCLOAK_EXEC_KCADM is defined
- KEYCLOAK_MASTER_API_USER_NAME is defined
- KEYCLOAK_MASTER_API_USER_PASSWORD is defined
- KEYCLOAK_CLIENT_ID is defined
@ -32,32 +32,16 @@
- name: "kcadm login"
no_log: "{{ MASK_CREDENTIALS_IN_LOGS | bool }}"
shell: >
{{ KEYCLOAK_KCADM_PATH }} config credentials
{{ KEYCLOAK_EXEC_KCADM }} config credentials
--server {{ KEYCLOAK_SERVER_INTERNAL_URL }}
--realm master
--user {{ KEYCLOAK_MASTER_API_USER_NAME }}
--password {{ KEYCLOAK_MASTER_API_USER_PASSWORD }}
changed_when: false
# 1) Build desired sets (NO defaults)
- name: "Build desired redirect URIs from config via filter"
set_fact:
kc_redirect_uris: >-
{{ domains | redirect_uris(applications, WEB_PROTOCOL, '/*', KEYCLOAK_REDIRECT_FEATURES, True) }}
- name: Build desired web origins (scheme://host[:port])
set_fact:
kc_web_origins: >-
{{ kc_redirect_uris
| map('regex_replace','/\\*$','')
| map('regex_search','^(https?://[^/]+)')
| select('string')
| list | unique }}
# 2) Resolve client id (strictly by provided clientId, no fallback)
- name: "Resolve client internal id for {{ KEYCLOAK_CLIENT_ID }}"
shell: >
{{ KEYCLOAK_KCADM_PATH }} get clients
{{ KEYCLOAK_EXEC_KCADM }} get clients
-r {{ KEYCLOAK_REALM }}
--query 'clientId={{ KEYCLOAK_CLIENT_ID }}'
--fields id --format json | jq -r '.[0].id'
@ -69,10 +53,9 @@
that: kc_client.stdout is match('^[0-9a-f-]+$')
fail_msg: "Client '{{ KEYCLOAK_CLIENT_ID }}' not found in realm '{{ KEYCLOAK_REALM }}'."
# 3) Read current config (assume keys exist; we don't use defaults)
- name: "Read current client configuration"
shell: >
{{ KEYCLOAK_KCADM_PATH }} get clients/{{ kc_client.stdout }}
{{ KEYCLOAK_EXEC_KCADM }} get clients/{{ kc_client.stdout }}
-r {{ KEYCLOAK_REALM }} --format json
register: kc_client_obj
changed_when: false
@ -93,13 +76,11 @@
| reject('equalto','')
| list | sort
}}
kc_desired_redirect_uris: "{{ kc_redirect_uris | sort }}"
kc_desired_web_origins: "{{ kc_web_origins | sort }}"
kc_desired_post_logout_uris: "+"
kc_desired_post_logout_uris_list: >-
kc_desired_redirect_uris: "{{ KEYCLOAK_REDIRECT_URIS | sort }}"
kc_desired_web_origins: "{{ KEYCLOAK_WEB_ORIGINS | sort }}"
KEYCLOAK_POST_LOGOUT_URIS_list: >-
{{ "+" | split('\n') | reject('equalto','') | list | sort }}
# after "Read current client configuration"
- name: "Extract current frontchannel logout url"
set_fact:
kc_current_frontchannel_logout_url: >-
@ -111,16 +92,17 @@
)
}}
# 4) Update only when changed
- name: "Update client with redirectUris, webOrigins, frontchannelLogout"
shell: >
{{ KEYCLOAK_KCADM_PATH }} update clients/{{ kc_client.stdout }}
{{ KEYCLOAK_EXEC_KCADM }} update clients/{{ kc_client.stdout }}
-r {{ KEYCLOAK_REALM }}
-s 'redirectUris={{ kc_redirect_uris | to_json }}'
-s 'webOrigins={{ kc_web_origins | to_json }}'
-s 'redirectUris={{ KEYCLOAK_REDIRECT_URIS | to_json }}'
-s 'webOrigins={{ KEYCLOAK_WEB_ORIGINS | to_json }}'
-s 'frontchannelLogout=true'
-s 'attributes."frontchannel.logout.url"={{ KEYCLOAK_FRONTCHANNEL_LOGOUT_URL | to_json }}'
when: kc_current_redirect_uris != kc_desired_redirect_uris
or kc_current_web_origins != kc_desired_web_origins
or kc_current_frontchannel_logout_url != KEYCLOAK_FRONTCHANNEL_LOGOUT_URL
async: "{{ ASYNC_TIME if ASYNC_ENABLED | bool else omit }}"
poll: "{{ ASYNC_POLL if ASYNC_ENABLED | bool else omit }}"

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@ -79,21 +79,13 @@
kc_ldap_current_bind_pw: "{{ ((kc_ldap_list.stdout | from_json)[0].config['bindCredential'] | default(['']))[0] }}"
kc_ldap_current_connection_url: "{{ ((kc_ldap_list.stdout | from_json)[0].config['connectionUrl'] | default(['']))[0] }}"
# Desired values come STRICTLY from ldap.*
- name: "Set desired LDAP values (strict from ldap.*)"
no_log: "{{ MASK_CREDENTIALS_IN_LOGS | bool }}"
set_fact:
kc_desired_bind_dn: "{{ ldap.dn.administrator.data }}"
kc_desired_bind_pw: "{{ ldap.bind_credential }}"
kc_desired_connection_url: "{{ ldap.server.uri }}"
- name: "Determine if update is required"
set_fact:
kc_needs_update: >-
{{
(kc_ldap_current_bind_dn != kc_desired_bind_dn)
or (kc_ldap_current_bind_pw != kc_desired_bind_pw)
or (kc_ldap_current_connection_url != kc_desired_connection_url)
(kc_ldap_current_bind_dn != KEYCLOAK_LDAP_BIND_DN)
or (kc_ldap_current_bind_pw != KEYCLOAK_LDAP_BIND_PW)
or (kc_ldap_current_connection_url != KEYCLOAK_LDAP_URL)
}}
# Pass each -s as a single argv token with valid JSON (arrays), zero shell quoting issues.
@ -103,16 +95,11 @@
argv: "{{ kcadm_argv_base
+ ['update', 'components/' ~ kc_ldap_component_id,
'-r', KEYCLOAK_REALM,
'-s', 'config.bindDn=' ~ ([kc_desired_bind_dn] | to_json),
'-s', 'config.bindCredential=' ~ ([kc_desired_bind_pw] | to_json),
'-s', 'config.connectionUrl=' ~ ([kc_desired_connection_url] | to_json)
'-s', 'config.bindDn=' ~ ([KEYCLOAK_LDAP_BIND_DN] | to_json),
'-s', 'config.bindCredential=' ~ ([KEYCLOAK_LDAP_BIND_PW] | to_json),
'-s', 'config.connectionUrl=' ~ ([KEYCLOAK_LDAP_URL] | to_json)
] }}"
when: kc_needs_update | bool
register: kc_bind_update
- name: "LDAP provider updated"
debug:
msg: "LDAP bindDn/bindCredential/connectionUrl updated on component {{ KEYCLOAK_LDAP_CMP_NAME }}."
when:
- kc_bind_update is defined
- kc_bind_update.rc == 0
async: "{{ ASYNC_TIME if ASYNC_ENABLED | bool else omit }}"
poll: "{{ ASYNC_POLL if ASYNC_ENABLED | bool else omit }}"

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@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
# Configure Credentials
- name: Ensure Keycloak CLI credentials are configured
shell: |
{{ KEYCLOAK_KCADM_PATH }} config credentials \
{{ KEYCLOAK_EXEC_KCADM }} config credentials \
--server {{ KEYCLOAK_SERVER_INTERNAL_URL }} \
--realm master \
--user {{ KEYCLOAK_MASTER_API_USER_NAME }} \
@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
# LDAP Source
- name: Get ID of LDAP storage provider
shell: |
{{ KEYCLOAK_KCADM_PATH }} get components \
{{ KEYCLOAK_EXEC_KCADM }} get components \
-r {{ KEYCLOAK_REALM }} \
--query 'providerId=ldap' \
--fields id,name \
@ -47,12 +47,12 @@
- name: Enable user profile in realm
shell: >
{{ KEYCLOAK_KCADM_PATH }} update realms/{{ KEYCLOAK_REALM }}
{{ KEYCLOAK_EXEC_KCADM }} update realms/{{ KEYCLOAK_REALM }}
-s 'attributes.userProfileEnabled=true'
- name: Re-authenticate to Keycloak after enabling user profile
shell: |
{{ KEYCLOAK_KCADM_PATH }} config credentials \
{{ KEYCLOAK_EXEC_KCADM }} config credentials \
--server {{ KEYCLOAK_SERVER_INTERNAL_URL }} \
--realm master \
--user {{ KEYCLOAK_MASTER_API_USER_NAME }} \
@ -69,3 +69,5 @@
shell: |
docker exec -i {{ KEYCLOAK_CONTAINER }} \
/opt/keycloak/bin/kcadm.sh update realms/{{ KEYCLOAK_REALM }} -f {{ KEYCLOAK_DOCKER_IMPORT_DIR }}user-profile.json
async: "{{ ASYNC_TIME if ASYNC_ENABLED | bool else omit }}"
poll: "{{ ASYNC_POLL if ASYNC_ENABLED | bool else omit }}"

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@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
{
"id": "7b5f97e3-7fa8-4d86-b1e9-80aac996da26",
"clientId": "{{ KEYCLOAK_CLIENT_ID }}",
"name": "",
"description": "",
"rootUrl": "{{ KEYCLOAK_REALM_URL }}",
"adminUrl": "{{ KEYCLOAK_REALM_URL }}",
"baseUrl": "{{ KEYCLOAK_REALM_URL }}",
"surrogateAuthRequired": false,
"enabled": true,
"alwaysDisplayInConsole": false,
"clientAuthenticatorType": "desktop-secret",
"secret": "{{ OIDC.CLIENT.SECRET }}",
{# The following line should be covered by 02_update_client_redirects.yml #}
"redirectUris": {{ KEYCLOAK_REDIRECT_URIS | to_json }},
"webOrigins": {{ KEYCLOAK_WEB_ORIGINS | to_json }},
"notBefore": 0,
"bearerOnly": false,
"consentRequired": false,
"standardFlowEnabled": true,
"implicitFlowEnabled": true,
"directAccessGrantsEnabled": true,
"serviceAccountsEnabled": true,
"publicClient": false,
"frontchannelLogout": true,
"protocol": "openid-connect",
"attributes": {
"frontchannel.logout.url": {{ KEYCLOAK_FRONTCHANNEL_LOGOUT_URL | tojson }},
"realm_client": "false",
"oidc.ciba.grant.enabled": "false",
"client.secret.creation.time": "0",
"backchannel.logout.session.required": "true",
"post.logout.redirect.uris": {{ KEYCLOAK_POST_LOGOUT_URIS | tojson }},
"frontchannel.logout.session.required": "true",
"oauth2.device.authorization.grant.enabled": "false",
"display.on.consent.screen": "false",
"use.jwks.url": "false",
"backchannel.logout.revoke.offline.tokens": "false"
},
"authenticationFlowBindingOverrides": {},
"fullScopeAllowed": true,
"nodeReRegistrationTimeout": -1,
"defaultClientScopes": [
"web-app-origins",
"service_account",
"acr",
"roles",
"profile",
"basic",
"email"
],
"optionalClientScopes": [
"address",
"phone",
"organization",
"offline_access",
"microprofile-jwt",
"{{ applications | get_app_conf(application_id, 'scopes.rbac_roles', True) }}",
"{{ applications | get_app_conf(application_id, 'scopes.nextcloud', True) }}"
]
}

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@ -527,10 +527,9 @@
"directAccessGrantsEnabled": false,
"serviceAccountsEnabled": false,
"publicClient": true,
"frontchannelLogout": true,
"frontchannelLogout": false,
"protocol": "openid-connect",
"attributes": {
"frontchannel.logout.url": "{{ KEYCLOAK_FRONTCHANNEL_LOGOUT_URL }}",
"realm_client": "false",
"oidc.ciba.grant.enabled": "false",
"backchannel.logout.session.required": "true",
@ -821,69 +820,7 @@
"microprofile-jwt"
]
},
{
"id": "7b5f97e3-7fa8-4d86-b1e9-80aac996da26",
"clientId": "{{ KEYCLOAK_REALM }}",
"name": "",
"description": "",
"rootUrl": "{{ WEB_PROTOCOL }}://{{ KEYCLOAK_REALM }}/",
"adminUrl": "{{ WEB_PROTOCOL }}://{{ KEYCLOAK_REALM }}/",
"baseUrl": "{{ WEB_PROTOCOL }}://{{ KEYCLOAK_REALM }}/",
"surrogateAuthRequired": false,
"enabled": true,
"alwaysDisplayInConsole": false,
"clientAuthenticatorType": "desktop-secret",
"secret": "{{ OIDC.CLIENT.SECRET }}",
{# The following line should be covered by 02_update_client_redirects.yml #}
"redirectUris": {{ domains | redirect_uris(applications, WEB_PROTOCOL) | tojson }},
"webOrigins": [
"{{ WEB_PROTOCOL }}://*.{{ PRIMARY_DOMAIN }}"
],
"notBefore": 0,
"bearerOnly": false,
"consentRequired": false,
"standardFlowEnabled": true,
"implicitFlowEnabled": true,
"directAccessGrantsEnabled": true,
"serviceAccountsEnabled": true,
"publicClient": false,
"frontchannelLogout": false,
"protocol": "openid-connect",
"attributes": {
"realm_client": "false",
"oidc.ciba.grant.enabled": "false",
"client.secret.creation.time": "0",
"backchannel.logout.session.required": "true",
"post.logout.redirect.uris": "{{ WEB_PROTOCOL }}://{{ PRIMARY_DOMAIN }}/*##+",
"frontchannel.logout.session.required": "true",
"oauth2.device.authorization.grant.enabled": "false",
"display.on.consent.screen": "false",
"use.jwks.url": "false",
"backchannel.logout.revoke.offline.tokens": "false"
},
"authenticationFlowBindingOverrides": {},
"fullScopeAllowed": true,
"nodeReRegistrationTimeout": -1,
"defaultClientScopes": [
"web-app-origins",
"service_account",
"acr",
"roles",
"profile",
"basic",
"email"
],
"optionalClientScopes": [
"address",
"phone",
"organization",
"offline_access",
"microprofile-jwt",
"{{ applications | get_app_conf(application_id, 'scopes.rbac_roles', True) }}",
"{{ applications | get_app_conf(application_id, 'scopes.nextcloud', True) }}"
]
}
{% include "client.json.j2" %}
],
"clientScopes": [
{

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@ -3,22 +3,46 @@ application_id: "web-app-keycloak"
database_type: "postgres" # Database which will be used
# Keycloak
## General
KEYCLOAK_REALM: "{{ OIDC.CLIENT.REALM }}" # This is the name of the default realm which is used by the applications
KEYCLOAK_REALM_URL: "{{ WEB_PROTOCOL }}://{{ KEYCLOAK_REALM }}"
KEYCLOAK_DEBUG_ENABLED: "{{ MODE_DEBUG }}"
KEYCLOAK_CLIENT_ID: "{{ OIDC.CLIENT.ID }}"
## Docker
KEYCLOAK_CONTAINER: "{{ applications | get_app_conf(application_id, 'docker.services.keycloak.name') }}" # Name of the keycloak docker container
KEYCLOAK_DOCKER_IMPORT_DIR: "/opt/keycloak/data/import/" # Directory in which keycloak import files are placed in the running docker container
KEYCLOAK_REALM: "{{ OIDC.CLIENT.REALM }}" # This is the name of the default realm which is used by the applications
KEYCLOAK_MASTER_API_USER: "{{ applications | get_app_conf(application_id, 'users.administrator') }}" # Master Administrator
KEYCLOAK_MASTER_API_USER_NAME: "{{ KEYCLOAK_MASTER_API_USER.username }}" # Master Administrator Username
KEYCLOAK_MASTER_API_USER_PASSWORD: "{{ KEYCLOAK_MASTER_API_USER.password }}" # Master Administrator Password
KEYCLOAK_KCADM_PATH: "docker exec -i {{ KEYCLOAK_CONTAINER }} /opt/keycloak/bin/kcadm.sh" # Init script for keycloak
KEYCLOAK_EXEC_KCADM: "docker exec -i {{ KEYCLOAK_CONTAINER }} /opt/keycloak/bin/kcadm.sh" # Init script for keycloak
KEYCLOAK_IMAGE: "{{ applications | get_app_conf(application_id, 'docker.services.keycloak.image') }}" # Keycloak docker image
KEYCLOAK_VERSION: "{{ applications | get_app_conf(application_id, 'docker.services.keycloak.version') }}" # Keycloak docker version
## Server
KEYCLOAK_SERVER_INTERNAL_URL: "http://127.0.0.1:8080"
KEYCLOAK_SERVER_HOST: "127.0.0.1:{{ ports.localhost.http[application_id] }}"
KEYCLOAK_SERVER_HOST_URL: "http://{{ KEYCLOAK_SERVER_HOST }}"
KEYCLOAK_IMAGE: "{{ applications | get_app_conf(application_id, 'docker.services.keycloak.image') }}" # Keycloak docker image
KEYCLOAK_VERSION: "{{ applications | get_app_conf(application_id, 'docker.services.keycloak.version') }}" # Keycloak docker version
KEYCLOAK_DEBUG_ENABLED: "{{ MODE_DEBUG }}"
## Update
KEYCLOAK_REDIRECT_FEATURES: ["features.oauth2","features.oidc"]
KEYCLOAK_CLIENT_ID: "{{ OIDC.CLIENT.ID }}"
KEYCLOAK_LDAP_CMP_NAME: "{{ ldap.server.domain }}" # Name of the LDAP User Federation component in Keycloak (as shown in UI)
KEYCLOAK_IMPORT_REALM_ENABLED: "{{ applications | get_app_conf(application_id, 'actions.import_realm') }}" # Activate realm import
KEYCLOAK_UPDATE_LDAP_BIND: "{{ applications | get_app_conf(application_id, 'actions.update_ldap_bind') }}" # Toggle the LDAP bind update step
KEYCLOAK_FRONTCHANNEL_LOGOUT_URL: "{{ domains | get_url('web-svc-logout', WEB_PROTOCOL) }}/"
KEYCLOAK_REDIRECT_URIS: "{{ domains | redirect_uris(applications, WEB_PROTOCOL, '/*', KEYCLOAK_REDIRECT_FEATURES) }}"
KEYCLOAK_WEB_ORIGINS: >-
{{ KEYCLOAK_REDIRECT_URIS
| map('regex_replace','/\\*$','')
| map('regex_search','^(https?://[^/]+)')
| select('string')
| list | unique }}
KEYCLOAK_POST_LOGOUT_URIS: "+"
## LDAP
KEYCLOAK_LDAP_CMP_NAME: "{{ ldap.server.domain }}" # Name of the LDAP User Federation component in Keycloak (as shown in UI)
KEYCLOAK_LDAP_BIND_DN: "{{ ldap.dn.administrator.data }}"
KEYCLOAK_LDAP_BIND_PW: "{{ ldap.bind_credential }}"
KEYCLOAK_LDAP_URL: "{{ ldap.server.uri }}"
## API
KEYCLOAK_MASTER_API_USER: "{{ applications | get_app_conf(application_id, 'users.administrator') }}" # Master Administrator
KEYCLOAK_MASTER_API_USER_NAME: "{{ KEYCLOAK_MASTER_API_USER.username }}" # Master Administrator Username
KEYCLOAK_MASTER_API_USER_PASSWORD: "{{ KEYCLOAK_MASTER_API_USER.password }}" # Master Administrator Password