Moodle renders the same msmtprc as WordPress and mounts it into two services,
but nothing ever proved a message left the container: its healthcheck opens the
FPM port and nothing else. Moodle 0 of run 31658241728 passed green while mail
could not have worked -- the defect 2da285067 fixed for WordPress was invisible
here, and would have stayed invisible until a user reset a password.
WordPress proves delivery with the msmtp_curl flavor: the probe sends one mail
and writes a marker, and a task after convergence waits for that marker. Moodle
cannot use it, because curl cannot judge a port that answers FastCGI. Rather
than add a second msmtp_* class per liveness shape, the declaration now composes:
healthcheck:
flavor:
- msmtp
- connect
port_key: fpm
msmtp stops being a flavor and becomes a prefix -- shell that runs on the way
past and never decides liveness. connect joins the probes as the one that only
asks whether the port accepts a TCP connection. A declaration names exactly one
probe and any number of prefixes, as a string or a list; msmtp_curl stays as an
alias for [msmtp, curl], and the lint that validates declarations now shares
resolve_flavors with the lookup instead of keeping its own idea of a flavor.
The module became five responsibilities in one file, so it is a package:
probes.py answers which probes exist, prefixes.py what runs before them,
compose.py how a declaration becomes a rendered block. The curl helpers sit with
the probes and mail_branch with the prefix -- each next to its only caller,
rather than together in a module header.
Two defects in this work were found by measuring, not reading:
- the timing merge took the maximum across prefixes only, which cut Moodle's
start period from 15m to 120s and would have marked a heavy PHP app dead
while it was still installing. A prefix may now raise a timing and never
lower one, pinned by test.
- composing moved msmtp_curl's interval from 30s to 1m, because the composed
class derives from Curl where MsmtpCurl derived from Probe. That is the
interval every other curl probe uses, but it was not intended; it now has
its own test rather than riding along unseen.
Regression measured across the whole repo rather than argued: every declared
healthcheck was rendered with the pre-refactor code and with this one. 58 render
byte-identically, 1 is Moodle's intentionally changed declaration, and 2 differ
-- friendica and wordpress, in that interval alone, with the probe command
itself unchanged.
Coverage was checked in both directions. No test was removed: the four deleted
lines are an import, the registry literal, one class name in a url test, and the
helper, which now goes through compose() instead of reaching into PROBES -- a
tightening. New code had two gaps, both closed: connect was the only probe whose
emitted command no test pinned, and compose() raised KeyError for an unknown
name unobserved.
Not verified: no deploy has run any of these probes. The composed class is built
dynamically, so what it emits is proven for all 59 services while docker
accepting it is not.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Ansible Plugins (plugins/) 🧩
This document is the central reference for plugin types and plugin placement in Infinito.Nexus.
Not to be confused with application addons. This
plugins/directory holds Ansible plugins (action / filter / lookup) that extend the automation engine itself. Some applications also call their own extensions "plugins" (e.g. Nextcloud, WordPress). Those application-level extensions, whatever the app calls them natively, are declared through the unifiedmeta/addons/contract, documented in Unified Addons. An app "plugin" is an addon; an Ansible plugin lives here.
Current Project Layout 🗂️
plugins/
├── action/ # custom action plugins
├── filter/ # custom Jinja2 filters
└── lookup/ # custom lookup plugins
Configured plugin paths in this repository are defined in ansible.cfg:
action_plugins = ./plugins/actionfilter_plugins = ./plugins/filterlookup_plugins = ./plugins/lookup
All Common Ansible Plugin Types 📚
The table below summarizes common Ansible plugin types and their conventional directory names.
| Emoji | Plugin Type | Conventional Directory | Purpose |
|---|---|---|---|
| ⚙️ | action |
action_plugins/ or plugins/action/ |
Wrap/extend module execution behavior at task runtime. |
| 🔐 | become |
become_plugins/ |
Implement privilege escalation methods. |
| 💾 | cache |
cache_plugins/ |
Persist gathered facts and cached data between runs. |
| 📣 | callback |
callback_plugins/ |
React to play/task events (logging, reporting, notifications). |
| 🖧 | cliconf |
cliconf_plugins/ |
Define CLI command transport behavior (mainly network platforms). |
| 🔌 | connection |
connection_plugins/ |
Control how Ansible connects to targets (ssh, local, etc.). |
| 🔍 | filter |
filter_plugins/ or plugins/filter/ |
Add Jinja2 filters for data transformation. |
| 🌐 | httpapi |
httpapi_plugins/ |
API transport layer over HTTP(S), mainly for network devices. |
| 🧭 | inventory |
inventory_plugins/ |
Build dynamic inventories from APIs, services, or files. |
| 👉 | lookup |
lookup_plugins/ or plugins/lookup/ |
Resolve dynamic values during playbook processing. |
| 🛰️ | netconf |
netconf_plugins/ |
NETCONF transport integration for network automation. |
| 🐚 | shell |
shell_plugins/ |
Adjust shell command wrapping/execution behavior. |
| 🧠 | strategy |
strategy_plugins/ |
Customize task scheduling/execution strategy. |
| ✅ | test |
test_plugins/ |
Add Jinja2 tests used in conditions and templates. |
| 📦 | vars |
vars_plugins/ |
Load variables from custom sources. |
Which Plugin Type to Use 🧭
action ⚙️
Use when task execution behavior itself must be changed or wrapped.
Examples:
- centralized retry logic (
uri_retry.py), - argument normalization before module dispatch,
- pre/post task orchestration.
filter 🔍
Use for pure data transformation in Jinja2 expressions.
Examples:
- mapping/normalizing dictionaries,
- deriving computed fields for templates,
- deterministic formatting helpers.
lookup 👉
Use when a value must be dynamically resolved at runtime.
Examples:
- computing IDs from role metadata,
- resolving paths/version data,
- reading structured project data for templates/tasks.
callback 📣
Use to hook into execution events and shape output/reporting.
inventory 🧭
Use when host/group data should come from a dynamic source.
strategy 🧠
Use to alter how tasks are scheduled/executed across hosts.
vars 📦
Use to load variables from custom backends.
connection, become, shell 🔌🔐🐚
Use to customize low-level execution and privilege mechanics.
cache 💾
Use to persist facts/results across runs for performance and consistency.
cliconf, httpapi, netconf 🖧🌐🛰️
Use in network automation contexts requiring protocol-specific transport behavior.
test ✅
Use to add custom Jinja2 test operators for conditional logic.
Best Practices 🧪
- Keep plugin interfaces explicit and stable.
- Keep plugin logic focused; move shared logic to
utils/. - Add unit tests for plugin behavior and integration tests for end-to-end flows.
- Prefer deterministic outputs and avoid hidden global state.
- Document any plugin-specific task arguments in the plugin docstring and README.
References 🔗
- Ansible plugin development: docs.ansible.com
- Ansible plugin index (all types): docs.ansible.com
- Ansible
ansible-docplugin types:ansible-doc -t ...