235 lines
10 KiB
Python
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/env python3
import os
import argparse
def replace_content(path, old_string, new_string, preview, verbose):
"""
Replace occurrences of old_string with new_string inside the file at path.
"""
try:
with open(path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
content = f.read()
if old_string in content:
new_content = content.replace(old_string, new_string)
print_verbose(f"Replacing content in: {path}", verbose)
if not preview:
with open(path, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as fw:
fw.write(new_content)
except UnicodeDecodeError:
print_verbose(f"Warning: Unicode decode error in file {path}. Skipping.", verbose)
def print_verbose(message, verbose):
if verbose:
print(message)
def process_directory(
base_path,
old_string,
new_string,
recursive,
rename_folders,
rename_files,
replace_in_content,
preview,
verbose,
include_hidden,
rename_paths,
auto_path
):
"""
Traverse the directory tree and perform operations based on flags:
- replace_in_content: replace inside file contents
- rename_files: rename files whose names contain old_string
- rename_folders: rename folders whose names contain old_string
- rename_paths: treat old_string as a relative path and move matching items to new_string path.
When rename_paths is set, prompts occur for Python files unless auto_path is True.
Additionally, for test_*.py files when auto_path is False, prompts to extract 'test_' prefix into a subdirectory.
"""
if rename_paths:
# Full-path moves and optional test_ prefix extraction
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(base_path):
if not include_hidden:
dirs[:] = [d for d in dirs if not d.startswith('.')]
files = [f for f in files if not f.startswith('.')]
for name in files + dirs:
full_src = os.path.join(root, name)
rel = os.path.relpath(full_src, base_path)
if old_string in rel:
new_rel = rel.replace(old_string, new_string)
# Special handling for test_*.py when auto_path is False
if (
os.path.isfile(full_src)
and name.startswith('test_')
and name.endswith('.py')
and not auto_path
):
choice = None
while choice not in ('y', 'n'):
choice = input(
f"File {full_src} is a test module. "
"Extract 'test_' prefix into subdirectory? [y/N]: "
).strip().lower() or 'n'
if choice == 'y':
rel_dir = os.path.dirname(rel)
orig_basename = os.path.basename(rel)
base_noext = orig_basename[:-3] # remove .py
subdir_name = base_noext[len('test_'):]
new_name_part = os.path.basename(new_string)
new_filename = f"test_{new_name_part}.py"
new_rel = os.path.join(rel_dir, subdir_name, new_filename)
full_dst = os.path.join(base_path, new_rel)
print_verbose(f"Moving {full_src}{full_dst}", verbose)
if not preview:
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(full_dst), exist_ok=True)
os.rename(full_src, full_dst)
if not recursive:
break
# Line-by-line content replacement in Python files
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(base_path):
if not include_hidden:
dirs[:] = [d for d in dirs if not d.startswith('.')]
files = [f for f in files if not f.startswith('.')]
for f in files:
if f.endswith('.py'):
file_path = os.path.join(root, f)
print_verbose(f"Processing Python file: {file_path}", verbose)
try:
with open(file_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as ff:
lines = ff.readlines()
except UnicodeDecodeError:
print_verbose(f"Warning: Unicode decode error in file {file_path}. Skipping.", verbose)
continue
old_slash = old_string.replace('/', os.sep)
new_dot = new_string.replace('/', '.')
changed = False
for idx, line in enumerate(lines):
if old_slash in line:
start = max(0, idx - 3)
end = min(len(lines), idx + 4)
print(f"\nContext in {file_path}, line {idx+1}:")
for i in range(start, end):
prefix = '>' if i == idx else ' '
print(f"{prefix} {i+1}: {lines[i].rstrip()}")
if auto_path:
choice = '1'
else:
choice = None
while choice not in ('1', '2'):
choice = input(
f"Replace this line:\n"
f" 1) slash-based: '{old_slash}''{new_string}'\n"
f" 2) dot-based: '{old_slash}''{new_dot}'\n"
f"Choose [1/2]: "
).strip()
if choice == '1':
lines[idx] = line.replace(old_slash, new_string)
else:
lines[idx] = line.replace(old_slash, new_dot)
changed = True
print_verbose(f"Replaced line {idx+1} in {file_path}", verbose)
if changed and not preview:
with open(file_path, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as fw:
fw.writelines(lines)
if not recursive:
break
# Exit early if only path-mode is requested
if not (rename_files or replace_in_content):
return
# Fallback operations: replace content, rename files, rename folders
folders_to_rename = []
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(base_path):
if not include_hidden:
dirs[:] = [d for d in dirs if not d.startswith('.')]
files = [f for f in files if not f.startswith('.')]
if replace_in_content:
for f in files:
replace_content(os.path.join(root, f), old_string, new_string, preview, verbose)
if rename_files:
for f in files:
if old_string in f:
src = os.path.join(root, f)
dst = os.path.join(root, f.replace(old_string, new_string))
print_verbose(f"Renaming file: {src}{dst}", verbose)
if not preview:
os.rename(src, dst)
if rename_folders:
for d in dirs:
if old_string in d:
src = os.path.join(root, d)
dst = os.path.join(root, d.replace(old_string, new_string))
folders_to_rename.append((src, dst))
if not recursive:
break
for src, dst in folders_to_rename:
print_verbose(f"Renaming directory: {src}{dst}", verbose)
if not preview:
os.rename(src, dst)
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description="Bulk string replacer with optional full-path moves."
)
parser.add_argument('paths', nargs='+', help="Base directories to process.")
parser.add_argument('old_string', help="String or relative path to replace.")
parser.add_argument('-n', '--new', dest='new_string', default='',
help="Replacement string or new relative path.")
parser.add_argument('-r', '--recursive', action='store_true',
help="Recurse into subdirectories.")
parser.add_argument('-F', '--folders', action='store_true',
help="Rename folder names.")
parser.add_argument('-f', '--files', action='store_true',
help="Rename file names.")
parser.add_argument('-c', '--content', action='store_true',
help="Replace inside file contents.")
parser.add_argument('-p', '--preview', action='store_true',
help="Preview only; no changes.")
parser.add_argument('-P', '--path', dest='rename_paths', action='store_true',
help="Treat old_string as path and move matching items.")
parser.add_argument('-y', '--yes', dest='auto_path', action='store_true',
help="Skip prompts and apply default replacements.")
parser.add_argument('-v', '--verbose', action='store_true',
help="Verbose mode.")
parser.add_argument('-H', '--hidden', action='store_true',
help="Include hidden files and folders.")
args = parser.parse_args()
if args.rename_paths and args.folders:
parser.error("Cannot use --path and --folders together.")
base_paths = [os.path.expanduser(p) for p in args.paths]
for base in base_paths:
print_verbose(f"Processing: {base}", args.verbose)
process_directory(
base_path=base,
old_string=args.old_string,
new_string=args.new_string,
recursive=args.recursive,
rename_folders=args.folders,
rename_files=args.files,
replace_in_content=args.content,
preview=args.preview,
verbose=args.verbose,
include_hidden=args.hidden,
rename_paths=args.rename_paths,
auto_path=args.auto_path
)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()